成考英语需要掌握的词汇量是多少(2022年常用200个词汇大全)

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成考英语需要掌握的词汇量是多少(2022年常用200个词汇大全)

发布时间:2025-01-21 11:07:54来源:未知

成考英语需要掌握的词汇量是多少(2022年常用200个词汇大全)

1、abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守。

2、be absent from…缺席,不在

3、absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉

4、absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in全神贯注于…近be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on

5、(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有

6、access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解

7、by accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意外。Without accident(=safely)安全地

8、of one‘s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地

9、in accord with与…一致.out of one‘s accord with同…不一致

10、with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地

11、in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据

12、on one's own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one's own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account赊账;on account of因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of…account有………重要性。

13、take…into account(=consider)把……考虑进去

14、give sb.an account of说明,解释(理由)

15、account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明。

16、on account of(=because of)由于,因为。

17、on no account(=in no case,for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

18、accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb.for sth.;blame sth.on sb.;complain about)指控,控告

19、be accustomed to(=be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于。

20、be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉

21、act on奉行,按照…行动;act as扮演;act for代理

22、adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于

23、adapt…(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)

24、in addition(=besides)此外,又,加之

25、in addition to(=as well as,besides,other than)除…外

26、adhere to(=abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,pe rsist in,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循

27、adjacent(=next to,close to)毗邻的,临近的

28、adjust……(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;

29、admit of(=be capable of,leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地。

30、in advance(before in time)预告,事先。

31、to advantage有利的,使优点更加突出地。

32、have an advantage over胜过。have the advantage of由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

33、take advantage of(=make the best of,utilize,make use of,profit from,harness)利用。

34、agree with赞同(某人意见)agree to同意

35、in agreement(with)同意,一致

36、ahead of在…之前,超过…;……………。ahead of time提前。

37、in the air 1)不肯定,不具体。2)在谣传中。

38、above all(=especially,most important of all)尤其是,最重要的。

39、in all(=counting everyone or everything,altogether)总共,总计

40、after all毕竟,到底;(not)at all一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all只此一次;above all最重要的;first of all首先;all in all大体上说;be all in累极了;all but几乎。

41、allow for(=take into consideration,take into account)考虑到,估计到

42、amount to(=to be equal to)总计,等于。

43、answer for(undertake responsibility for,be liable for,take charge for)对…负责。

44、answer to(=conform to)适合,符合。

45、be anxious about为…焦急不安;或anxious for

46、apologize to sb.for sth.为…向…道歉

47、appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力

48、apply to sb.for sth.为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to适用。

49、apply to与…有关;适用

50、approve of(=consent to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider good,right)赞成,approve vt.批准

51、arise from(=be caused by)由…引起。

52、arrange for sb.sth.to do sth.安排…做…

53、arrive on到达;arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in到达某地(大地方);

54、be ashamed of(=feel shame,guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以…为羞耻

55、assure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证,使…确信。

56、attach(to)(=to fix,fasten;join)缚,系,结

57、make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)试图做…

58、attend to(=give one's attention,care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon,serve,look after)侍候,照料

59、attitude to toward…对…的态度。看法

60、attribute…to…(=to believe sth.to be the result of…)把……归因于……,认为……是……的结果

61、on the average(=on average,on an average)平均

62、(be)aware of(=be conscious of,having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道。

63、at the back of(=behind)在…后面

64、in the back of在…后部(里面);on the back of在…后部(外面);be on one's back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起。

65、at one's back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have sb.at one's back有…支持,有…作后台

66、turn one's back on sb.(=turn away from sb.in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃

67、behind one's back背着某人(说坏话)

68、be based on upon基于

69、on the basis of根据…,在…基础上

70、beat…at在…运动项目上打赢

71、begin with以…开始to begin with(=first of all)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)

72、on behalf of(=as the representative of)以…名义

73、believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth.sb.to be true)相信,依赖,信仰。

74、benefit(from)受益,得到好处。

75、for the benefit of为了…的利益(好处)

76、for the better好转

77、get the better of(=defeat sb.)打败,胜过。

78、by birth在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth在出生时;give birth to出生

79、blame sb.for sth.因…责备某人.blame sth.on sb.把…推在某人身上

80、in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)

81、on board到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机

82、boast of(or about)吹嘘

83、out of breath喘不过气来

84、in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之

85、in bulk成批地,不散装的

86、take the floor起立发言

87、on business出差办事

88、be busy with sth.于某事.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事

89、last but one倒数第二

90、but for(=without)要不是表示假设

91、buy sth.for…money用多少钱买

92、be capable of能够,有能力be capable of being+过去分词是能够被…的

93、in any case(=for love or money,at any rate,at any price,at any cost,whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何

94、in case(=for fear that)万一

95、in case of(=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of至于…,就…而言

96、in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

97、be cautious of谨防

98、center one's attention on(=focus one's attention on)把某人的注意力集中在…上

99、be certain of(=be sure of)有把握,一定

100、for certain of(=for sure)肯定地,有把握地

101、by chance(=accidentally,by accident)偶然

102、for a change换换环境(花样等)

103、charge sb.with…控告某人犯有…

104、in charge of(=responsible for)负责(某事)in the charge of…由…管

105、take charge of(=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)

106、charge…for因…索取(费用),charge sb.with sth.控告某人犯有…

107、round the clock(=all day and all night,usually without stopping)昼夜不停地

108、comment on评论

109、commit oneself to使自己承担…commit sb.to prison把某人送进监狱;commit one's idea to writing把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee把某事交给委员会讨论

110、in common(和…)有共同之处,共用.be common to sb.是与某人所共有的

111、keep company with(=be friendly and go out together)和…要好。

112、compare…with…把…与…比较

113、compare…to…把…比作…

114、by comparison比较起来

115、in comparison with(=in contrast to)和…比起来

116、compensate for(=give sth.to make up for)补偿,赔偿,弥补compensate sb.for sth.赔偿,弥补

117、complain of(or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb.about sth.(or sb.)向某人抱怨…;complain(抱怨);complement(补充);compliment(恭维)

118、comply with(=act in accordance with a demand,order,rule etc.)遵守,依从

119、conceive of(think of,imagine,consider)想象,设想

120、concentrate on(or upon)集中,专心

121、be concerned with(=about)与…有关

122、concern oneself about with关心

123、in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点;at the conclusion of当…结束时;

124、condemn sb.to判决

125、on condition that(=if)以…为条件,假如。in that=because因为;now that=since既然for all that=although尽管

126、in out of condition(=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit)健康状况好不好.in good(bad)condition处于良好(坏)状态

127、confess(to)(=admit a fault,crime,or sth.wrong)承认,供认;confess to a crime承认罪行。

128、confide in(=to talk freely to sb.about one's secret)对…讲真心话,依赖

129、in confidence推心置腹地;with confidence满怀信心地;have confidence in对…有信心

130、confidence in sb.sth.对…的信赖

131、be confident of有信心;confidential机密的

132、confine…to…把…限制在某范围内

133、confirm sb.in使某人更坚定(信念等)

134、conform to(=be in agreement with,comply with)符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从;2)observe;3)comply with照…办;4)keep to遵循;5)abide by服从;6)stick to按……做

135、be confronted with(=be brought face to face with)面对,面临

136、congratulate sb.on祝贺

137、in connection with(=with regard to)关于,

138、be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道

139、consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意

140、in consequence(=as a result)结果

141、keep company with(=be friendly and go out together)和…要好。

142、compare…with…把…与…比较

143、compare…to…把…比作…

144、by comparison比较起来

145、in comparison with(=in contrast to)和…比起来

146、compensate for(=give sth.to make up for)补偿,赔偿,弥补compensate sb.for sth.赔偿,弥补

147、complain of(or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb.about sth.(or sb.)向某人抱怨…;complain(抱怨);complement(补充);compliment(恭维)

148、comply with(=act in accordance with a demand,order,rule etc.)遵守,依从

149、conceive of(think of,imagine,consider)想象,设想

150、concentrate on(or upon)集中,专心

151、be content with(=be satisfied with)满足于be content to do sth.愿意做某事

152、contrary to(=in opposition to)与…相反

153、on the contrary相反

154、contrast…with把…与…相对(对照)

155、in contrast towith和…形成对比by contrast对比之下

156、contribute to有助于

157、under control(被)控制住out of control无法控制

158、at one's convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点.be convenient to for对…方便

159、convince sb.of(=cause sb.to believe or feel certain;to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb.to do sth.劝说某人做…

160、cope with(=deal with,try to find a solution to)应付,处理

161、in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at)the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯;be in a tight corner陷入困境

162、correspond(with)(=exchange letters regularly)通信

163、correspond to相当于.correspond with符合,一致

164、at all costs不惜任何代价.at the cost of以…为代价

165、a matter of course理所当然的事

166、as a matter of course当然地,自然地

167、in(during)the course在…过程中

168、in due course(=without too much delay)没经过太久,到一定时候

169、on credit赊购;with credit以优异成绩;to one's credit使某人感到光荣;do sb.credit使…感到光荣

170、be critical of爱挑毛病的,批评的

171、cure sb.of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病

172、a danger to对…的危险;be in danger(of)处于…危险中;be out of danger脱离危险

173、to date(=so far,until now)到目前为止

174、out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的;date back to可追溯到;date from从某时期开始(有)

175、deal with(=concern)论及

176、be in debt to sb.欠…的债

177、on the decline在衰退中,在减少中in decline下降;on the increase在增加

178、to one's delight令某人感到高兴to one's regret遗憾;sorrow悲痛;relief安心;distress苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise惊奇;astonishment惊奇

179、delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢,取乐

180、take(a)delight in喜欢干…,以…为乐

181、demand sth.of sb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西。demand sth.from sb.向某人要求(物质的)东西

182、in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时

183、be dependent on依靠

184、deprive sb.of sth.剥夺某人某物

185、derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的。derive from(=come from)起源于

186、despair of(=lose all hope of)绝望

187、in despair绝望

188、despite(=in spite of)不管,尽管

189、in detail详细地

190、deviate from偏离,不按…办

191、on a diet吃某种特殊饮食,节食

192、differ from…in与…的区别在于…

193、in difficulties…有困难,处境困难,

194、discharge sb.(from)…for(=dismiss sb.from a job for)因…解雇,开除

195、fall back(=retreat,turn back)撤退;in disorder慌乱地,狼狈不堪

196、on display(=being shown publicly)陈列

197、dispose of(=get rid of,throw away)处理掉

198、beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议

199、in dispute在争议中

200、in the distance在远处。make out辩认出

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